
Sometimes, `brew cask fetch`/`install` fails with an error message similar to this: ``` ==> Downloading https://w3g3a5v6.ssl.hwcdn.net/upload2/game/214692/735 Error: Download failed on Cask 'steamed-hams' with message: Operation not supported @ rb_sysopen - /Users/claudia/Documents/dev/brew/var/homebrew/locks/steamed-hams--1.0 .com&Expires=1520937180&Signature=CGmDulxL8pmutKTlCleNTUY%2FyO9Xyl5u9y VZUE0uWrjadjuz67Jp7zx3H7NEOhSyOhu8nzicEHRBjr3uSoOJzwkLC8LBLKnz%2B2X%2B iq5m6IdwSVFcLp2Q1Hr2kR7ETn3rF1DIq5o0lHCyzMmyNe5giEKJNW8WF0KXriULhzLTWL SA3ZTLCIofAdRiiGje1kNYY3C0SBqymQB8CG3ONn5kj7CIGbxrDOq5xI2ZSJdIyPysSX7S LvEDBw2KdR24q9t1wfjS9LUzelf5TWk6ojj8p9%2FHjl%2Fi%2FVCXNN4o1mW%2FMayy2t TY1qcC%2FTmqI1ulZS8SNuaSgr9Iys9oDF1%2BPK%2B4Sg==&hwexp=1520937440&hwsi g=55bc66884b925ef22f8673c33bfcc33b.incomplete.lock ``` To reproduce the issue, check out this branch and run the `cask/download_strategy` test suite: ``` brew tests --only=cask/download_strategy ``` Or take a real-life example, which would be a Cask whose URL has **1.** no `.` character anywhere in the URL path itself (outside of the domain name), **and 2.** at least one query parameter with a `.` character in it; **and 3.** other query parameters following that with a combined length of more than 255 characters. This combination may be uncommon but it exists, especially in [URLs that change on every visit](1002d41242/doc/cask_language_reference/stanzas/url.md (urls-that-change-on-every-visit)
), for example [`steamed-hams`](9d7df499cd/Casks/steamed-hams.rb
) from my `claui/cask-games` tap: $ brew tap claui/cask-games $ brew cask fetch steamed-hams In a nutshell, **URL query strings sometimes look like a very long file extension to Homebrew,** which it then proceeds to use as a file name. In `CurlDownloadStrategy`, Homebrew seems to apply a heuristic to the cask URL in order to figure out a possibly meaningful file extension. Sometimes this heuristic produces immensely long file extensions, especially when there’s a query parameter with a `.` character in it but not in the URL path itself (outside of the domain name). Homebrew then believes that everything after the `.` is a file extension. In one of the later steps, it tries to create a lock file containing that extension, which fails because HFS+ cannot handle files whose base file name has more than 255 characters. One solution would be to improve Homebrew’s extension detector a bit so that it won’t cross individual URL query param boundaries any longer. This is done by adding `&` as a stop character: ``` def ext Pathname.new(@url).extname[/[^?&]+/] end ``` This appears to fix the issue for most (if not all) practical purposes.
305 lines
8.8 KiB
Ruby
305 lines
8.8 KiB
Ruby
describe "download strategies", :cask do
|
|
let(:url) { "http://example.com/cask.dmg" }
|
|
let(:url_options) { {} }
|
|
let(:cask) {
|
|
instance_double(Hbc::Cask, token: "some-cask",
|
|
url: Hbc::URL.new(url, url_options),
|
|
version: "1.2.3.4")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
describe Hbc::CurlDownloadStrategy do
|
|
let(:downloader) { Hbc::CurlDownloadStrategy.new(cask) }
|
|
|
|
before do
|
|
allow(downloader.temporary_path).to receive(:rename)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
it "properly assigns a name and uri based on the Cask" do
|
|
expect(downloader.name).to eq("some-cask")
|
|
expect(downloader.url).to eq("http://example.com/cask.dmg")
|
|
expect(downloader.version.to_s).to eq("1.2.3.4")
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
it "calls curl with default arguments for a simple Cask" do
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:curl)
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
|
|
expect(downloader).to have_received(:curl).with(
|
|
"--location",
|
|
"--remote-time",
|
|
"--continue-at", "-",
|
|
"--output", kind_of(Pathname),
|
|
cask.url.to_s,
|
|
user_agent: :default
|
|
)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with an explicit user agent" do
|
|
let(:url_options) { { user_agent: "Mozilla/25.0.1" } }
|
|
|
|
it "adds the appropriate curl args" do
|
|
expect(downloader).to receive(:safe_system) { |*args|
|
|
expect(args.each_cons(2)).to include(["--user-agent", "Mozilla/25.0.1"])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with a generalized fake user agent" do
|
|
alias_matcher :a_string_matching, :match
|
|
|
|
let(:url_options) { { user_agent: :fake } }
|
|
|
|
it "adds the appropriate curl args" do
|
|
expect(downloader).to receive(:safe_system) { |*args|
|
|
expect(args.each_cons(2).to_a).to include(["--user-agent", a_string_matching(/Mozilla.*Mac OS X 10.*AppleWebKit/)])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with cookies set" do
|
|
let(:url_options) {
|
|
{
|
|
cookies: {
|
|
coo: "kie",
|
|
mon: "ster",
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
it "adds curl args for cookies" do
|
|
curl_args = []
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:curl) { |*args| curl_args = args }
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
|
|
expect(curl_args.each_cons(2)).to include(["-b", "coo=kie;mon=ster"])
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with referer set" do
|
|
let(:url_options) { { referer: "http://somehost/also" } }
|
|
|
|
it "adds curl args for referer" do
|
|
curl_args = []
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:curl) { |*args| curl_args = args }
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
|
|
expect(curl_args.each_cons(2)).to include(["-e", "http://somehost/also"])
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with a file name trailing the URL path" do
|
|
describe "#tarball_path" do
|
|
subject { downloader.tarball_path }
|
|
its(:extname) { is_expected.to eq(".dmg") }
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with no discernible file name in it" do
|
|
let(:url) { "http://example.com/download" }
|
|
|
|
describe "#tarball_path" do
|
|
subject { downloader.tarball_path }
|
|
its(:to_path) { is_expected.to end_with("some-cask--1.2.3.4") }
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with a file name trailing the first query parameter" do
|
|
let(:url) { "http://example.com/download?file=cask.zip&a=1" }
|
|
|
|
describe "#tarball_path" do
|
|
subject { downloader.tarball_path }
|
|
its(:extname) { is_expected.to eq(".zip") }
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with a file name trailing the second query parameter" do
|
|
let(:url) { "http://example.com/dl?a=1&file=cask.zip&b=2" }
|
|
|
|
describe "#tarball_path" do
|
|
subject { downloader.tarball_path }
|
|
its(:extname) { is_expected.to eq(".zip") }
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with an unusually long query string" do
|
|
let(:url) do
|
|
[
|
|
"https://node49152.ssl.fancycdn.example.com",
|
|
"/fancycdn/node/49152/file/upload/download",
|
|
"?cask_class=zf920df",
|
|
"&cask_group=2348779087242312",
|
|
"&cask_archive_file_name=cask.zip",
|
|
"&signature=CGmDulxL8pmutKTlCleNTUY%2FyO9Xyl5u9yVZUE0",
|
|
"uWrjadjuz67Jp7zx3H7NEOhSyOhu8nzicEHRBjr3uSoOJzwkLC8L",
|
|
"BLKnz%2B2X%2Biq5m6IdwSVFcLp2Q1Hr2kR7ETn3rF1DIq5o0lHC",
|
|
"yzMmyNe5giEKJNW8WF0KXriULhzLTWLSA3ZTLCIofAdRiiGje1kN",
|
|
"YY3C0SBqymQB8CG3ONn5kj7CIGbxrDOq5xI2ZSJdIyPysSX7SLvE",
|
|
"DBw2KdR24q9t1wfjS9LUzelf5TWk6ojj8p9%2FHjl%2Fi%2FVCXN",
|
|
"N4o1mW%2FMayy2tTY1qcC%2FTmqI1ulZS8SNuaSgr9Iys9oDF1%2",
|
|
"BPK%2B4Sg==",
|
|
].join("")
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
describe "#tarball_path" do
|
|
subject { downloader.tarball_path }
|
|
its(:extname) { is_expected.to eq(".zip") }
|
|
its("to_path.length") { is_expected.to be_between(0, 255) }
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
describe Hbc::CurlPostDownloadStrategy do
|
|
let(:downloader) { Hbc::CurlPostDownloadStrategy.new(cask) }
|
|
|
|
before do
|
|
allow(downloader.temporary_path).to receive(:rename)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with :using and :data specified" do
|
|
let(:url_options) {
|
|
{
|
|
using: :post,
|
|
data: {
|
|
form: "data",
|
|
is: "good",
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
it "adds curl args for post arguments" do
|
|
curl_args = []
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:curl) { |*args| curl_args = args }
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
|
|
expect(curl_args.each_cons(2)).to include(["-d", "form=data"])
|
|
expect(curl_args.each_cons(2)).to include(["-d", "is=good"])
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with :using but no :data" do
|
|
let(:url_options) { { using: :post } }
|
|
|
|
it "adds curl args for a POST request" do
|
|
curl_args = []
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:curl) { |*args| curl_args = args }
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
|
|
expect(curl_args.each_cons(2)).to include(["-X", "POST"])
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
describe Hbc::SubversionDownloadStrategy do
|
|
let(:url_options) { { using: :svn } }
|
|
let(:fake_system_command) { class_double(Hbc::SystemCommand) }
|
|
let(:downloader) { Hbc::SubversionDownloadStrategy.new(cask, command: fake_system_command) }
|
|
before do
|
|
allow(fake_system_command).to receive(:run!)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
it "returns a tarball path on fetch" do
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:compress)
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:fetch_repo)
|
|
|
|
expect(downloader.fetch).to equal(downloader.cached_location)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
it "calls fetch_repo with default arguments for a simple Cask" do
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:compress)
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:fetch_repo)
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
|
|
expect(downloader).to have_received(:fetch_repo).with(
|
|
downloader.cached_location,
|
|
cask.url.to_s,
|
|
)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
it "calls svn with default arguments for a simple Cask" do
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:compress)
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
|
|
expect(fake_system_command).to have_received(:run!).with(
|
|
"/usr/bin/svn",
|
|
hash_including(args: [
|
|
"checkout",
|
|
"--force",
|
|
"--config-option",
|
|
"config:miscellany:use-commit-times=yes",
|
|
cask.url.to_s,
|
|
downloader.cached_location,
|
|
]),
|
|
)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with trust_cert set on the URL" do
|
|
let(:url_options) {
|
|
{
|
|
using: :svn,
|
|
trust_cert: true,
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
it "adds svn arguments for :trust_cert" do
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:compress)
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
|
|
expect(fake_system_command).to have_received(:run!).with(
|
|
"/usr/bin/svn",
|
|
hash_including(args: [
|
|
"checkout",
|
|
"--force",
|
|
"--config-option",
|
|
"config:miscellany:use-commit-times=yes",
|
|
"--trust-server-cert",
|
|
"--non-interactive",
|
|
cask.url.to_s,
|
|
downloader.cached_location,
|
|
]),
|
|
)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
context "with :revision set on url" do
|
|
let(:url_options) {
|
|
{
|
|
using: :svn,
|
|
revision: "10",
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
it "adds svn arguments for :revision" do
|
|
allow(downloader).to receive(:compress)
|
|
|
|
downloader.fetch
|
|
|
|
expect(fake_system_command).to have_received(:run!).with(
|
|
"/usr/bin/svn",
|
|
hash_including(args: [
|
|
"checkout",
|
|
"--force",
|
|
"--config-option",
|
|
"config:miscellany:use-commit-times=yes",
|
|
cask.url.to_s,
|
|
downloader.cached_location,
|
|
"-r",
|
|
"10",
|
|
]),
|
|
)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|