When determining macOS requirements for a cask, we may need to
reference requirements from related on_system blocks (e.g.,
`on_monterey :or_older`, `on_ventura`, `on_sonoma :or_newer`) when
`depends_on macos` isn't adequate.
Sometimes casks specify different `depends_on macos` values in macOS
on_system blocks but that value is only set when the cask is loaded
in an environment that satisfies the on_system block's requirements.
There are other casks that contain macOS on_system blocks and use
`depends_on macos` outside of the on_system blocks but it may only
use the macOS version of the lowest on_system block (e.g.,
`>= :monterey`), which isn't sufficient if the cask's values vary
based on macOS version.
To be able to simulate macOS versions that meet the requirements of
all the on_system blocks in a cask, we need to collect the macOS
requirements in a way that doesn't require OS simulation. This is also
something that's easy to do in on_system methods, so this adds a
`macos_requirements` array to `UsesOnSystem`, containing
`MacOSRequirement` objects created from the cask's macOS on_system
block conditions.
This adds a `UsesOnSystem` class to `OnSystem`, containing boolean
instance variables to indicate which types of on_system methods are
used in a formula or cask. This is intended as a replacement for
`@on_system_blocks_exist`, which doesn't allow us to determine what
kinds of on_system calls were used. This provides more granularity
but we can still use `@uses_on_system.present?` to determine whether
any on_system calls were used (and this doubles as a `nil` check in
`Formula`, as the `self.class` instance variable has to use a nilable
type).
The `UsesOnSystem` instance variables cover the current
`ARCH_OPTIONS` and `BASE_OS_OPTIONS`. At the moment, we mostly need
to tell whether there are macOS/Linux or Intel/ARM on_system calls,
so I've omitted instance variables for specific macOS version until
we have a need for them.
As a practical example, if you wanted to determine whether a cask
uses Linux on_system calls, you can call
`cask.uses_on_system.linux?`. The `linux` boolean will be `true` if
the cask has an `on_linux` block, an `on_system` block (which requires
Linux), or uses `os linux: ...`. This is something that would be
challenging to determine from outside of `OnSystem` but it's
relatively easy to collect the information in `OnSystem` methods and
make it available like this.
- don't care about no checksums being defined for official casks
- don't complain about Gatekeeper being disabled on GitHub Actions as
it's been globally disabled for the team
We've already disabled installing casks/formulae from URLs and we
regularly tell people not to install from paths so let's just deprecate
this behaviour entirely.
Even Homebrew developers do not need to work this way.
- Improve the error message when a cask or formula is forbidden by an
environment variable (fixes#17880)
- Move the `forbidden_tap_check` and `forbidden_cask_and_formula_check`
methods to the top of the `install` method, so that they are checked
before the main cask is downloaded.
This is a follow-up to 484498e. I added loading for tap migration
renames from the API but it apparently only worked for full names.
There was a bug in both the code and the tests which prevented
loading by short names. This fixes those bugs so everything should
be good now.
