docs/Releases: update process documentation.
- Note that Homebrew/homebrew-core CI jobs should complete successfully before creating a release - No code changes only required for 4 hours, 24 hours is a bit excessive/unrealistic - Note that commented `odeprecated` code should be uncommented - TinyLetter emails are no longer required (MailChimp does so automatically from the RSS feed) - Note that `brew release` will output the major/minor blog post content (after #10499 is merged) instead of referencing the now-deprecated `brew release-notes` - Note why you should not create a release on older `master` commits and provide an alternate process to handle this case - Various style tweaks
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# Releases
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Since Homebrew 1.0.0 most Homebrew users (those who haven't run a `dev-cmd` or
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set `HOMEBREW_DEVELOPER=1`) require tags on the [Homebrew/brew repository](https://github.com/homebrew/brew)
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set `HOMEBREW_DEVELOPER=1` which is ~99.9% based on analytics data) require tags
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on the [Homebrew/brew repository](https://github.com/homebrew/brew)
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in order to get new versions of Homebrew. There are a few steps in making a new
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Homebrew release:
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1. Check the [Homebrew/brew pull requests](https://github.com/homebrew/brew/pulls),
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[issues](https://github.com/homebrew/brew/issues),
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[Homebrew/core issues](https://github.com/homebrew/homebrew-core/issues) and
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[Homebrew/homebrew-core issues](https://github.com/homebrew/homebrew-core/issues) and
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[Homebrew/discussions (forum)](https://github.com/homebrew/discussions/discussions) to see if there is
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anything pressing that needs to be fixed or merged before the next release.
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If so, fix and merge these changes.
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2. Ensure that no code changes have happened for at least a couple of hours (ideally 24 hours)
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and that you are confident there are no major regressions on the current `master`
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2. Ensure that no code changes have happened for at least a couple of hours (ideally 4 hours),
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at least one Homebrew/homebrew-core pull request CI job has completed successfully,
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checked the state of the Homebrew/brew `master` CI job (i.e. main jobs green or green after rerunning),
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and that you are confident there are no major regressions on the current `master`,
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branch.
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3. Run `brew release` to create a new draft release. For major or minor version bumps,
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pass `--major` or `--minor`, respectively.
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@ -21,20 +24,24 @@ Homebrew release:
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If this is a major or minor release (e.g. X.0.0 or X.Y.0) then there are a few more steps:
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1. Before creating the tag you should delete any `odisabled` code, make any
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`odeprecated` code `odisabled` and add any new `odeprecations` that are
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desired.
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`odeprecated` code `odisabled`, uncomment any `# odeprecated` code and add
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any new `odeprecations` that are desired.
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2. Write up a release notes blog post to <https://brew.sh>
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e.g. [brew.sh#319](https://github.com/Homebrew/brew.sh/pull/319).
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This should use `brew release-notes` as input but have the wording adjusted
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to be more human readable and explain not just what has changed but why.
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This should use the output from `brew release [--major|--minor]` as input but
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have the wording adjusted to be more human readable and explain not just what has changed but why.
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3. When the release has shipped and the blog post has been merged, tweet the
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blog post as the [@MacHomebrew Twitter account](https://twitter.com/MacHomebrew)
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or tweet it yourself and retweet it with the @MacHomebrew Twitter account
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(credentials are in 1Password).
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4. Send the email to the Homebrew TinyLetter email list (credentials are in
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1Password).
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5. Consider whether to submit it to other sources e.g. Hacker News, Reddit.
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4. Consider whether to submit it to other sources e.g. Hacker News, Reddit.
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- Pros: gets a wider reach and user feedback
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- Cons: negative comments are common and people take this as a chance to
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complain about Homebrew (regardless of their usage)
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Please do not manually create a release based on older commits on the `master` branch.
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It's very hard to judge whether these have been sufficiently tested by users or if they will
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cause negative side-effects with the current state of Homebrew/homebrew-core.
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If a new branch is needed ASAP but there are things on `master` that cannot be released yet
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(e.g. new deprecations and you want to make a patch release) then revert the relevant PRs,
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follow the process above and then revert the reverted PRs to reapply them on `master`.
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