diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/README.md b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/README.md
index ce1178f168..c485718959 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/README.md
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/README.md
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ Vendored Dependencies
 
 * [okjson](https://github.com/kr/okjson), version 43.
 
-* [ruby-macho](https://github.com/Homebrew/ruby-macho), version 0.2.2-39-ge2fbedc9.
+* [ruby-macho](https://github.com/Homebrew/ruby-macho), version 0.2.4
 
 ## Licenses:
 
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Vendored Dependencies
 ### ruby-macho
 
 > The MIT License
-> Copyright (c) 2015 William Woodruff <william @ tuffbizz.com>
+> Copyright (c) 2015, 2016 William Woodruff <william @ tuffbizz.com>
 >
 > Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 > of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho.rb
index 8cfc5521cb..c94eec77b7 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho.rb
@@ -12,5 +12,5 @@ require "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/macho/tools"
 # The primary namespace for ruby-macho.
 module MachO
   # release version
-  VERSION = "0.2.2".freeze
+  VERSION = "0.2.4".freeze
 end
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/exceptions.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/exceptions.rb
index 07ae43edb7..6840060e88 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/exceptions.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/exceptions.rb
@@ -49,17 +49,18 @@ module MachO
 
   # Raised when the CPU type is unknown.
   class CPUTypeError < MachOError
-    # @param num [Fixnum] the unknown number
-    def initialize(num)
-      super "Unrecognized CPU type: 0x#{"%02x" % num}"
+    # @param cputype [Fixnum] the unknown CPU type
+    def initialize(cputype)
+      super "Unrecognized CPU type: 0x#{"%08x" % cputype}"
     end
   end
 
-  # Raised when the CPU subtype is unknown.
+  # Raised when the CPU type/sub-type pair is unknown.
   class CPUSubtypeError < MachOError
-    # @param num [Fixnum] the unknown number
-    def initialize(num)
-      super "Unrecognized CPU sub-type: 0x#{"%02x" % num}"
+    # @param cputype [Fixnum] the CPU type of the unknown pair
+    # @param cpusubtype [Fixnum] the CPU sub-type of the unknown pair
+    def initialize(cputype, cpusubtype)
+      super "Unrecognized CPU sub-type: 0x#{"%08x" % cpusubtype} (for CPU type: 0x#{"%08x" % cputype})"
     end
   end
 
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/fat_file.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/fat_file.rb
index 0b25483a9f..dd24fa10fb 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/fat_file.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/fat_file.rb
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ module MachO
   # @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach-O#Multi-architecture_binaries
   # @see MachO::MachOFile
   class FatFile
+    # @return [String] the filename loaded from, or nil if loaded from a binary string
+    attr_accessor :filename
+
     # @return [MachO::FatHeader] the file's header
     attr_reader :header
 
@@ -25,12 +28,12 @@ module MachO
 
     # Creates a new FatFile from the given filename.
     # @param filename [String] the fat file to load from
-    # @raise [ArgumentError] if the given filename does not exist
+    # @raise [ArgumentError] if the given file does not exist
     def initialize(filename)
-      raise ArgumentError.new("#{filetype}: no such file") unless File.exist?(filename)
+      raise ArgumentError.new("#{filename}: no such file") unless File.file?(filename)
 
       @filename = filename
-      @raw_data = open(@filename, "rb") { |f| f.read }
+      @raw_data = File.open(@filename, "rb") { |f| f.read }
       @header = get_fat_header
       @fat_archs = get_fat_archs
       @machos = get_machos
@@ -175,8 +178,8 @@ module MachO
 
     # Extract a Mach-O with the given CPU type from the file.
     # @example
-    #  file.extract("CPU_TYPE_I386") # => MachO::MachOFile
-    # @param cputype [String] the CPU type of the Mach-O being extracted
+    #  file.extract(:i386) # => MachO::MachOFile
+    # @param cputype [Symbol] the CPU type of the Mach-O being extracted
     # @return [MachO::MachOFile, nil] the extracted Mach-O or nil if no Mach-O has the given CPU type
     def extract(cputype)
       machos.select { |macho| macho.cputype == cputype }.first
@@ -213,7 +216,7 @@ module MachO
       # the smallest fat Mach-O header is 8 bytes
       raise TruncatedFileError.new if @raw_data.size < 8
 
-      fh = FatHeader.new_from_bin(@raw_data[0, FatHeader.bytesize])
+      fh = FatHeader.new_from_bin(:big, @raw_data[0, FatHeader.bytesize])
 
       raise MagicError.new(fh.magic) unless MachO.magic?(fh.magic)
       raise MachOBinaryError.new unless MachO.fat_magic?(fh.magic)
@@ -239,7 +242,7 @@ module MachO
       fa_off = FatHeader.bytesize
       fa_len = FatArch.bytesize
       header.nfat_arch.times do |i|
-        archs << FatArch.new_from_bin(@raw_data[fa_off + (fa_len * i), fa_len])
+        archs << FatArch.new_from_bin(:big, @raw_data[fa_off + (fa_len * i), fa_len])
       end
 
       archs
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/headers.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/headers.rb
index 1f99fe549f..79b5a1802f 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/headers.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/headers.rb
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ module MachO
   FAT_MAGIC = 0xcafebabe
 
   # little-endian fat magic
+  # this is defined, but should never appear in ruby-macho code because
+  # fat headers are always big-endian and therefore always unpacked as such.
   FAT_CIGAM = 0xbebafeca
 
   # 32-bit big-endian magic
@@ -20,7 +22,6 @@ module MachO
   # association of magic numbers to string representations
   MH_MAGICS = {
     FAT_MAGIC => "FAT_MAGIC",
-    FAT_CIGAM => "FAT_CIGAM",
     MH_MAGIC => "MH_MAGIC",
     MH_CIGAM => "MH_CIGAM",
     MH_MAGIC_64 => "MH_MAGIC_64",
@@ -33,25 +34,39 @@ module MachO
   # any CPU (unused?)
   CPU_TYPE_ANY = -1
 
+  # m68k compatible CPUs
+  CPU_TYPE_MC680X0 = 0x06
+
   # i386 and later compatible CPUs
   CPU_TYPE_I386 = 0x07
 
   # x86_64 (AMD64) compatible CPUs
   CPU_TYPE_X86_64 = (CPU_TYPE_I386 | CPU_ARCH_ABI64)
 
-  # PowerPC compatible CPUs (7400 series?)
+  # 32-bit ARM compatible CPUs
+  CPU_TYPE_ARM = 0x0c
+
+  # m88k compatible CPUs
+  CPU_TYPE_MC88000 = 0xd
+
+  # 64-bit ARM compatible CPUs
+  CPU_TYPE_ARM64 = (CPU_TYPE_ARM | CPU_ARCH_ABI64)
+
+  # PowerPC compatible CPUs
   CPU_TYPE_POWERPC = 0x12
 
-  # PowerPC64 compatible CPUs (970 series?)
+  # PowerPC64 compatible CPUs
   CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64 = (CPU_TYPE_POWERPC | CPU_ARCH_ABI64)
 
-  # association of cpu types to string representations
+  # association of cpu types to symbol representations
   CPU_TYPES = {
-    CPU_TYPE_ANY => "CPU_TYPE_ANY",
-    CPU_TYPE_I386 => "CPU_TYPE_I386",
-    CPU_TYPE_X86_64 => "CPU_TYPE_X86_64",
-    CPU_TYPE_POWERPC => "CPU_TYPE_POWERPC",
-    CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64 => "CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64"
+    CPU_TYPE_ANY => :any,
+    CPU_TYPE_I386 => :i386,
+    CPU_TYPE_X86_64 => :x86_64,
+    CPU_TYPE_ARM => :arm,
+    CPU_TYPE_ARM64 => :arm64,
+    CPU_TYPE_POWERPC => :ppc,
+    CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64 => :ppc64,
   }
 
   # mask for CPU subtype capabilities
@@ -61,17 +76,208 @@ module MachO
   # @see http://llvm.org/docs/doxygen/html/Support_2MachO_8h_source.html
   CPU_SUBTYPE_LIB64 = 0x80000000
 
-  # all x86-type CPUs
-  CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ALL = 3
+  # the lowest common sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_I386`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_I386 = 3
 
-  # all x86-type CPUs (what makes this different from CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ALL?)
-  CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ARCH1 = 4
+  # the i486 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_I386`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_486 = 4
 
-  # association of cpu subtypes to string representations
+  # the i486SX sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_I386`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_486SX = 132
+
+  # the i586 (P5, Pentium) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_I386`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_586 = 5
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_PENT  = CPU_SUBTYPE_586
+
+  # the Pentium Pro (P6) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_I386`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTPRO = 22
+
+  # the Pentium II (P6, M3?) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_I386`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTII_M3 = 54
+
+  # the Pentium II (P6, M5?) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_I386`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTII_M5 = 86
+
+  # the Pentium 4 (Netburst) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_I386`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTIUM_4 = 10
+
+  # the lowest common sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_MC680X0`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_MC680X0_ALL = 1
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_MC68030 = CPU_SUBTYPE_MC680X0_ALL
+
+  # the 040 subtype for `CPU_TYPE_MC680X0`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_MC68040 = 2
+
+  # the 030 subtype for `CPU_TYPE_MC680X0`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_MC68030_ONLY = 3
+
+  # the lowest common sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_X86_64`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL = CPU_SUBTYPE_I386
+
+  # the Haskell sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_X86_64`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_H = 8
+
+  # the lowest common sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_ALL = 0
+
+  # the v4t sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V4T = 5
+
+  # the v6 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6 = 6
+
+  # the v5 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V5TEJ = 7
+
+  # the xscale (v5 family) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_XSCALE = 8
+
+  # the v7 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7 = 9
+
+  # the v7f (Cortex A9) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7F = 10
+
+  # the v7s ("Swift") sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7S = 11
+
+  # the v7k ("Kirkwood40") sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7K = 12
+
+  # the v6m sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6M = 14
+
+  # the v7m sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7M = 15
+
+  # the v7em sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7EM = 16
+
+  # the v8 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V8 = 13
+
+  # the lowest common sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM64`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64_ALL = 0
+
+  # the v8 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_ARM64`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64_V8 = 1
+
+  # the lowest common sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_MC88000`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_MC88000_ALL = 0
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_MMAX_JPC = CPU_SUBTYPE_MC88000_ALL
+
+  # the 100 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_MC88000`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_MC88100 = 1
+
+  # the 110 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_MC88000`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_MC88110 = 2
+
+  # the lowest common sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL = 0
+
+  # the 601 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_601 = 1
+
+  # the 602 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_602 = 2
+
+  # the 603 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_603 = 3
+
+  # the 603e (G2) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_603E = 4
+
+  # the 603ev sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_603EV = 5
+
+  # the 604 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_604 = 6
+
+  # the 604e sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_604E = 7
+
+  # the 620 sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_620 = 8
+
+  # the 750 (G3) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_750 = 9
+
+  # the 7400 (G4) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_7400 = 10
+
+  # the 7450 (G4 "Voyager") sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_7450 = 11
+
+  # the 970 (G5) sub-type for `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_970 = 100
+
+  # any CPU sub-type for CPU type `CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64`
+  CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC64_ALL = CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL
+
+  # association of CPU types/subtype pairs to symbol representations in
+  # (very) roughly descending order of commonness
+  # @see https://opensource.apple.com/source/cctools/cctools-877.8/libstuff/arch.c
   CPU_SUBTYPES = {
-    CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ALL => "CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ALL",
-    CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ARCH1 => "CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ARCH1"
-  }
+    CPU_TYPE_I386 => {
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_I386 => :i386,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_486 => :i486,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_486SX => :i486SX,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_586 => :i586, # also "pentium" in arch(3)
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTPRO => :i686, # also "pentpro" in arch(3)
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTII_M3 => :pentIIm3,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTII_M5 => :pentIIm5,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_PENTIUM_4 => :pentium4,
+    }.freeze,
+    CPU_TYPE_X86_64 => {
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_ALL => :x86_64,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_64_H => :x86_64h,
+    }.freeze,
+    CPU_TYPE_ARM => {
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_ALL => :arm,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V4T => :armv4t,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6 => :armv6,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V5TEJ => :armv5,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_XSCALE => :xscale,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7 => :armv7,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7F => :armv7f,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7S => :armv7s,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7K => :armv7k,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6M => :armv6m,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7M => :armv7m,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7EM => :armv7em,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V8 => :armv8,
+    }.freeze,
+    CPU_TYPE_ARM64 => {
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64_ALL => :arm64,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM64_V8 => :arm64v8,
+    }.freeze,
+    CPU_TYPE_POWERPC => {
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL => :ppc,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_601 => :ppc601,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_603 => :ppc603,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_603E => :ppc603e,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_603EV => :ppc603ev,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_604 => :ppc604,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_604E => :ppc604e,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_750 => :ppc750,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_7400 => :ppc7400,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_7450 => :ppc7450,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_970 => :ppc970,
+    }.freeze,
+    CPU_TYPE_POWERPC64 => {
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC64_ALL => :ppc64,
+      # apparently the only exception to the naming scheme
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_970 => :ppc970_64,
+    }.freeze,
+    CPU_TYPE_MC680X0 => {
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_MC680X0_ALL => :m68k,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_MC68030 => :mc68030,
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_MC68040 => :mc68040,
+    },
+    CPU_TYPE_MC88000 => {
+      CPU_SUBTYPE_MC88000_ALL => :m88k,
+    },
+  }.freeze
 
   # relocatable object file
   MH_OBJECT = 0x1
@@ -162,7 +368,8 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the number of fat architecture structures following the header
     attr_reader :nfat_arch
 
-    FORMAT = "N2" # always big-endian
+    # always big-endian
+    FORMAT = "N2"
     SIZEOF = 8
 
     # @api private
@@ -191,7 +398,8 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the alignment, as a power of 2
     attr_reader :align
 
-    FORMAT = "N5" # always big-endian
+    # always big-endian
+    FORMAT = "N5"
     SIZEOF = 20
 
     # @api private
@@ -227,7 +435,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the header flags associated with the Mach-O
     attr_reader :flags
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=7"
     SIZEOF = 28
 
     # @api private
@@ -260,7 +468,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [void]
     attr_reader :reserved
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=8"
     SIZEOF = 32
 
     # @api private
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/load_commands.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/load_commands.rb
index 5d30d8ddae..0e7695ee9a 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/load_commands.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/load_commands.rb
@@ -52,8 +52,10 @@ module MachO
     0x2b => :LC_DYLIB_CODE_SIGN_DRS,
     0x2c => :LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO_64,
     0x2d => :LC_LINKER_OPTION,
-    0x2e => :LC_LINKER_OPTIMIZATION_HINT
-  }
+    0x2e => :LC_LINKER_OPTIMIZATION_HINT,
+    0x2f => :LC_VERSION_MIN_TVOS,
+    0x30 => :LC_VERSION_MIN_WATCHOS,
+  }.freeze
 
   # load commands responsible for loading dylibs
   # @api private
@@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ module MachO
     :LC_SEGMENT => "SegmentCommand",
     :LC_SYMTAB => "SymtabCommand",
     :LC_SYMSEG => "LoadCommand", # obsolete
-    :LC_THREAD => "ThreadCommand",
+    :LC_THREAD => "ThreadCommand", # seems obsolete, but not documented as such
     :LC_UNIXTHREAD => "ThreadCommand",
     :LC_LOADFVMLIB => "LoadCommand", # obsolete
     :LC_IDFVMLIB => "LoadCommand", # obsolete
@@ -114,8 +116,10 @@ module MachO
     :LC_DYLIB_CODE_SIGN_DRS => "LinkeditDataCommand",
     :LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO_64 => "EncryptionInfoCommand64",
     :LC_LINKER_OPTION => "LinkerOptionCommand",
-    :LC_LINKER_OPTIMIZATION_HINT => "LinkeditDataCommand"
-  }
+    :LC_LINKER_OPTIMIZATION_HINT => "LinkeditDataCommand",
+    :LC_VERSION_MIN_TVOS => "VersionMinCommand",
+    :LC_VERSION_MIN_WATCHOS => "VersionMinCommand",
+  }.freeze
 
   # association of segment name symbols to names
   # @api private
@@ -127,8 +131,8 @@ module MachO
     :SEG_ICON => "__ICON",
     :SEG_LINKEDIT => "__LINKEDIT",
     :SEG_UNIXSTACK => "__UNIXSTACK",
-    :SEG_IMPORT => "__IMPORT"
-  }
+    :SEG_IMPORT => "__IMPORT",
+  }.freeze
 
   # association of segment flag symbols to values
   # @api private
@@ -136,8 +140,8 @@ module MachO
     :SG_HIGHVM => 0x1,
     :SG_FVMLIB => 0x2,
     :SG_NORELOC => 0x4,
-    :SG_PROTECTED_VERSION_1 => 0x8
-  }
+    :SG_PROTECTED_VERSION_1 => 0x8,
+  }.freeze
 
   # Mach-O load command structure
   # This is the most generic load command - only cmd ID and size are
@@ -153,18 +157,23 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the size of the load command, in bytes
     attr_reader :cmdsize
 
-    FORMAT = "VV"
+    FORMAT = "L=2"
     SIZEOF = 8
 
     # Creates a new LoadCommand given an offset and binary string
+    # @param raw_data [String] the raw Mach-O data
+    # @param endianness [Symbol] the endianness of the command (:big or :little)
     # @param offset [Fixnum] the offset to initialize with
     # @param bin [String] the binary string to initialize with
     # @return [MachO::LoadCommand] the new load command
     # @api private
-    def self.new_from_bin(raw_data, offset, bin)
-      self.new(raw_data, offset, *bin.unpack(self::FORMAT))
+    def self.new_from_bin(raw_data, endianness, offset, bin)
+      format = specialize_format(self::FORMAT, endianness)
+
+      self.new(raw_data, offset, *bin.unpack(format))
     end
 
+    # @param raw_data [String] the raw Mach-O data
     # @param offset [Fixnum] the offset to initialize with
     # @param cmd [Fixnum] the load command's identifying number
     # @param cmdsize [Fixnum] the size of the load command in bytes
@@ -222,7 +231,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Array<Fixnum>] the UUID
     attr_reader :uuid
 
-    FORMAT = "VVa16"
+    FORMAT = "L=2a16"
     SIZEOF = 24
 
     # @api private
@@ -273,7 +282,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] any flags associated with the segment
     attr_reader :flags
 
-    FORMAT = "VVa16VVVVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=2a16L=4l=2L=2"
     SIZEOF = 56
 
     # @api private
@@ -332,7 +341,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] any flags associated with the segment
     attr_reader :flags
 
-    FORMAT = "VVa16QQQQVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=2a16Q=4l=2L=2"
     SIZEOF = 72
 
     # @api private
@@ -377,7 +386,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the library's compatibility version number
     attr_reader :compatibility_version
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=6"
     SIZEOF = 24
 
     # @api private
@@ -398,7 +407,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [MachO::LoadCommand::LCStr] the dynamic linker's path name as an LCStr
     attr_reader :name
 
-    FORMAT = "VVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=3"
     SIZEOF = 12
 
     # @api private
@@ -420,7 +429,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] a bit vector of linked modules
     attr_reader :linked_modules
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=5"
     SIZEOF = 20
 
     # @api private
@@ -435,7 +444,8 @@ module MachO
   # A load command used to represent threads.
   # @note cctools-870 has all fields of thread_command commented out except common ones (cmd, cmdsize)
   class ThreadCommand < LoadCommand
-
+    FORMAT = "L=2"
+    SIZEOF = 8
   end
 
   # A load command containing the address of the dynamic shared library
@@ -466,7 +476,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [void]
     attr_reader :reserved6
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVVVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=10"
     SIZEOF = 40
 
     # @api private
@@ -513,7 +523,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [void]
     attr_reader :reserved6
 
-    FORMAT = "VVQQQQQQQQ"
+    FORMAT = "L=2Q=8"
     SIZEOF = 72
 
     # @api private
@@ -538,7 +548,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [MachO::LoadCommand::LCStr] the umbrella framework name as an LCStr
     attr_reader :umbrella
 
-    FORMAT = "VVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=3"
     SIZEOF = 12
 
     # @api private
@@ -554,7 +564,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [MachO::LoadCommand::LCStr] the subumbrella framework name as an LCStr
     attr_reader :sub_umbrella
 
-    FORMAT = "VVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=3"
     SIZEOF = 12
 
     # @api private
@@ -570,7 +580,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [MachO::LoadCommand::LCStr] the sublibrary name as an LCStr
     attr_reader :sub_library
 
-    FORMAT = "VVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=3"
     SIZEOF = 12
 
     # @api private
@@ -586,7 +596,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [MachO::LoadCommand::LCStr] the subclient name as an LCStr
     attr_reader :sub_client
 
-    FORMAT = "VVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=3"
     SIZEOF = 12
 
     # @api private
@@ -611,7 +621,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return the string table size in bytes
     attr_reader :strsize
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=6"
     SIZEOF = 24
 
     # @api private
@@ -682,7 +692,7 @@ module MachO
     attr_reader :nlocrel
 
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=20"
     SIZEOF = 80
 
     # ugh
@@ -722,7 +732,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the number of hints in the hint table
     attr_reader :nhints
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=4"
     SIZEOF = 16
 
     # @api private
@@ -739,7 +749,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the checksum or 0
     attr_reader :cksum
 
-    FORMAT = "VVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=3"
     SIZEOF = 12
 
     # @api private
@@ -756,7 +766,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [MachO::LoadCommand::LCStr] the path to add to the run path as an LCStr
     attr_reader :path
 
-    FORMAT = "VVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=3"
     SIZEOF = 12
 
     # @api private
@@ -776,7 +786,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] size of the data in the __LINKEDIT segment
     attr_reader :datasize
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=4"
     SIZEOF = 16
 
     # @api private
@@ -799,7 +809,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the encryption system, or 0 if not encrypted yet
     attr_reader :cryptid
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=5"
     SIZEOF = 20
 
     # @api private
@@ -826,7 +836,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] 64-bit padding value
     attr_reader :pad
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=6"
     SIZEOF = 24
 
     # @api private
@@ -848,7 +858,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the SDK version X.Y.Z packed as x16.y8.z8
     attr_reader :sdk
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=4"
     SIZEOF = 16
 
     # @api private
@@ -915,7 +925,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the size of the export information
     attr_reader :export_size
 
-    FORMAT = "VVVVVVVVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=12"
     SIZEOF = 48
 
     # @api private
@@ -942,7 +952,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the number of strings
     attr_reader :count
 
-    FORMAT = "VVV"
+    FORMAT = "L=3"
     SIZEOF = 12
 
     # @api private
@@ -960,7 +970,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] if not 0, the initial stack size.
     attr_reader :stacksize
 
-    FORMAT = "VVQQ"
+    FORMAT = "L=2Q=2"
     SIZEOF = 24
 
     # @api private
@@ -977,7 +987,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [Fixnum] the version packed as a24.b10.c10.d10.e10
     attr_reader :version
 
-    FORMAT = "VVQ"
+    FORMAT = "L=2Q=1"
     SIZEOF = 16
 
     # @api private
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/macho_file.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/macho_file.rb
index dfdf4ae2cb..dc8d6fc250 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/macho_file.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/macho_file.rb
@@ -5,6 +5,12 @@ module MachO
   # @see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach-O
   # @see MachO::FatFile
   class MachOFile
+    # @return [String] the filename loaded from, or nil if loaded from a binary string
+    attr_accessor :filename
+
+    # @return [Symbol] the endianness of the file, :big or :little
+    attr_reader :endianness
+
     # @return [MachO::MachHeader] if the Mach-O is 32-bit
     # @return [MachO::MachHeader64] if the Mach-O is 64-bit
     attr_reader :header
@@ -24,12 +30,12 @@ module MachO
 
     # Creates a new FatFile from the given filename.
     # @param filename [String] the Mach-O file to load from
-    # @raise [ArgumentError] if the given filename does not exist
+    # @raise [ArgumentError] if the given file does not exist
     def initialize(filename)
-      raise ArgumentError.new("#{filetype}: no such file") unless File.exist?(filename)
+      raise ArgumentError.new("#{filename}: no such file") unless File.file?(filename)
 
       @filename = filename
-      @raw_data = open(@filename, "rb") { |f| f.read }
+      @raw_data = File.open(@filename, "rb") { |f| f.read }
       @header = get_mach_header
       @load_commands = get_load_commands
     end
@@ -123,14 +129,14 @@ module MachO
       MH_FILETYPES[header.filetype]
     end
 
-    # @return [String] a string representation of the Mach-O's CPU type
+    # @return [Symbol] a symbol representation of the Mach-O's CPU type
     def cputype
       CPU_TYPES[header.cputype]
     end
 
-    # @return [String] a string representation of the Mach-O's CPU subtype
+    # @return [Symbol] a symbol representation of the Mach-O's CPU subtype
     def cpusubtype
-      CPU_SUBTYPES[header.cpusubtype]
+      CPU_SUBTYPES[header.cputype][header.cpusubtype]
     end
 
     # @return [Fixnum] the number of load commands in the Mach-O's header
@@ -278,10 +284,10 @@ module MachO
 
       segment.nsects.times do
         if segment.is_a? SegmentCommand
-          sections << Section.new_from_bin(@raw_data.slice(offset, Section.bytesize))
+          sections << Section.new_from_bin(endianness, @raw_data.slice(offset, Section.bytesize))
           offset += Section.bytesize
         else
-          sections << Section64.new_from_bin(@raw_data.slice(offset, Section64.bytesize))
+          sections << Section64.new_from_bin(endianness, @raw_data.slice(offset, Section64.bytesize))
           offset += Section64.bytesize
         end
       end
@@ -321,10 +327,10 @@ module MachO
 
       magic = get_and_check_magic
       mh_klass = MachO.magic32?(magic) ? MachHeader : MachHeader64
-      mh = mh_klass.new_from_bin(@raw_data[0, mh_klass.bytesize])
+      mh = mh_klass.new_from_bin(endianness, @raw_data[0, mh_klass.bytesize])
 
       check_cputype(mh.cputype)
-      check_cpusubtype(mh.cpusubtype)
+      check_cpusubtype(mh.cputype, mh.cpusubtype)
       check_filetype(mh.filetype)
 
       mh
@@ -341,6 +347,8 @@ module MachO
       raise MagicError.new(magic) unless MachO.magic?(magic)
       raise FatBinaryError.new if MachO.fat_magic?(magic)
 
+      @endianness = MachO.little_magic?(magic) ? :little : :big
+
       magic
     end
 
@@ -352,13 +360,13 @@ module MachO
       raise CPUTypeError.new(cputype) unless CPU_TYPES.key?(cputype)
     end
 
-    # Check the file's CPU sub-type.
+    # Check the file's CPU type/subtype pair.
     # @param cpusubtype [Fixnum] the CPU subtype
     # @raise [MachO::CPUSubtypeError] if the CPU sub-type is unknown
     # @private
-    def check_cpusubtype(cpusubtype)
+    def check_cpusubtype(cputype, cpusubtype)
       # Only check sub-type w/o capability bits (see `get_mach_header`).
-      raise CPUSubtypeError.new(cpusubtype) unless CPU_SUBTYPES.key?(cpusubtype)
+      raise CPUSubtypeError.new(cputype, cpusubtype) unless CPU_SUBTYPES[cputype].key?(cpusubtype)
     end
 
     # Check the file's type.
@@ -378,7 +386,8 @@ module MachO
       load_commands = []
 
       header.ncmds.times do
-        cmd = @raw_data.slice(offset, 4).unpack("V").first
+        fmt = (endianness == :little) ? "L<" : "L>"
+        cmd = @raw_data.slice(offset, 4).unpack(fmt).first
         cmd_sym = LOAD_COMMANDS[cmd]
 
         raise LoadCommandError.new(cmd) if cmd_sym.nil?
@@ -386,7 +395,7 @@ module MachO
         # why do I do this? i don't like declaring constants below
         # classes, and i need them to resolve...
         klass = MachO.const_get "#{LC_STRUCTURES[cmd_sym]}"
-        command = klass.new_from_bin(@raw_data, offset, @raw_data.slice(offset, klass.bytesize))
+        command = klass.new_from_bin(@raw_data, endianness, offset, @raw_data.slice(offset, klass.bytesize))
 
         load_commands << command
         offset += command.cmdsize
@@ -400,7 +409,8 @@ module MachO
     # @return [void]
     # @private
     def set_sizeofcmds(size)
-      new_size = [size].pack("V")
+      fmt = (endianness == :little) ? "L<" : "L>"
+      new_size = [size].pack(fmt)
       @raw_data[20..23] = new_size
     end
 
@@ -475,7 +485,8 @@ module MachO
       set_sizeofcmds(new_sizeofcmds)
 
       # update cmdsize in the cmd
-      @raw_data[cmd.offset + 4, 4] = [new_size].pack("V")
+      fmt = (endianness == :little) ? "L<" : "L>"
+      @raw_data[cmd.offset + 4, 4] = [new_size].pack(fmt)
 
       # delete the old str
       @raw_data.slice!(cmd.offset + lc_str.to_i...cmd.offset + cmd.class.bytesize + old_str.size)
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/open.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/open.rb
index 2c5fc04692..ad1b02bb21 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/open.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/open.rb
@@ -3,14 +3,23 @@ module MachO
   # @param filename [String] the file being opened
   # @return [MachO::MachOFile] if the file is a Mach-O
   # @return [MachO::FatFile] if the file is a Fat file
+  # @raise [ArgumentError] if the given file does not exist
+  # @raise [MachO::TruncatedFileError] if the file is too small to have a valid header
+  # @raise [MachO::MagicError] if the file's magic is not valid Mach-O magic
   def self.open(filename)
-    # open file and test magic instead of using exceptions for control?
-    begin
-      file = MachOFile.new(filename)
-    rescue FatBinaryError
+    raise ArgumentError.new("#{filename}: no such file") unless File.file?(filename)
+    raise TruncatedFileError.new unless File.stat(filename).size >= 4
+
+    magic = File.open(filename, "rb") { |f| f.read(4) }.unpack("N").first
+
+    if MachO.fat_magic?(magic)
       file = FatFile.new(filename)
+    elsif MachO.magic?(magic)
+      file = MachOFile.new(filename)
+    else
+      raise MagicError.new(magic)
     end
 
     file
   end
-end
\ No newline at end of file
+end
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/sections.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/sections.rb
index 8a3cbac024..3ea1e3fa4b 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/sections.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/sections.rb
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ module MachO
     :S_ATTR_SOME_INSTRUCTIONS => 0x00000400,
     :S_ATTR_EXT_RELOC => 0x00000200,
     :S_ATTR_LOC_RELOC => 0x00000100
-  }
+  }.freeze
 
   # association of section name symbols to names
   # @api private
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ module MachO
     :SECT_OBJC_REFS => "__selector_refs",
     :SECT_ICON_HEADER => "__header",
     :SECT_ICON_TIFF => "__tiff"
-  }
+  }.freeze
 
   # Represents a section of a segment for 32-bit architectures.
   class Section < MachOStructure
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [void] reserved (for count or sizeof)
     attr_reader :reserved2
 
-    FORMAT = "a16a16VVVVVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "a16a16L=9"
     SIZEOF = 68
 
     # @api private
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ module MachO
     # @return [void] reserved
     attr_reader :reserved3
 
-    FORMAT = "a16a16QQVVVVVVVV"
+    FORMAT = "a16a16Q=2L=8"
     SIZEOF = 80
 
     # @api private
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/structure.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/structure.rb
index 77aa18852d..aaa2ada275 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/structure.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/structure.rb
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ module MachO
   # A general purpose pseudo-structure.
   # @abstract
   class MachOStructure
-    # The format of the data structure, in String#unpack format.
+    # The String#unpack format of the data structure.
     FORMAT = ""
 
     # The size of the data structure, in bytes.
@@ -13,10 +13,26 @@ module MachO
       self::SIZEOF
     end
 
+    # @param endianness [Symbol] either :big or :little
+    # @param bin [String] the string to be unpacked into the new structure
     # @return [MachO::MachOStructure] a new MachOStructure initialized with `bin`
     # @api private
-    def self.new_from_bin(bin)
-      self.new(*bin.unpack(self::FORMAT))
+    def self.new_from_bin(endianness, bin)
+      format = specialize_format(self::FORMAT, endianness)
+
+      self.new(*bin.unpack(format))
+    end
+
+    private
+
+    # Convert an abstract (native-endian) String#unpack format to big or little.
+    # @param format [String] the format string being converted
+    # @param endianness [Symbol] either :big or :little
+    # @return [String] the converted string
+    # @api private
+    def self.specialize_format(format, endianness)
+      modifier = (endianness == :big) ? ">" : "<"
+      format.tr("=", modifier)
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/utils.rb b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/utils.rb
index 3b06cc125e..102f1e57d4 100644
--- a/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/utils.rb
+++ b/Library/Homebrew/vendor/macho/macho/utils.rb
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ module MachO
   # @param num [Fixnum] the number being checked
   # @return [Boolean] true if `num` is a valid Fat magic number, false otherwise
   def self.fat_magic?(num)
-    num == FAT_MAGIC || num == FAT_CIGAM
+    num == FAT_MAGIC
   end
 
   # @param num [Fixnum] the number being checked
@@ -33,4 +33,16 @@ module MachO
   def self.magic64?(num)
     num == MH_MAGIC_64 || num == MH_CIGAM_64
   end
+
+  # @param num [Fixnum] the number being checked
+  # @return [Boolean] true if `num` is a valid little-endian magic number, false otherwise
+  def self.little_magic?(num)
+    num == MH_CIGAM || num == MH_CIGAM_64
+  end
+
+  # @param num [Fixnum] the number being checked
+  # @return [Boolean] true if `num` is a valid big-endian magic number, false otherwise
+  def self.big_magic?(num)
+    num == MH_CIGAM || num == MH_CIGAM_64
+  end
 end